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进入新世纪以后,随着中国经济的飞速发展以及国际间的经济往来日益频繁,为了能够和世界上其他发达国家的企业同步,我国的国企也需要进行改革。国企改革涉及到国企资本、债权以及企业和员工的多方面利益,所以尤为慎重,需要全盘规划和多方面的配合,而在改革的过程中涉及到的诸多问题中,财务问题尤为重要,在中国市场经济发育不健全的背景下,存在诸多的风险和不确定性,这就导致企业财务风险。因此,对中国企业财务风险的现状进行分析,排除或降低风险及不确定性因素,探讨其防范措施,以期降低风险、提高效益、顺应社会的发展,充分发挥财务作用,提高企业的核心竞争力,是目前国企发展的当务之急。
Since the beginning of the new century, with the rapid economic development in China and the frequent international economic exchanges, in order to be able to synchronize with the enterprises in other developed countries in the world, the state-owned enterprises in our country also need to carry out reforms. The reform of state-owned enterprises involves the capital interests of state-owned enterprises, claims and the interests of enterprises and employees in many aspects. Therefore, it is particularly cautious and needs comprehensive planning and multifaceted cooperation. Among the many problems involved in the reform, the financial problems are especially important in China. Under the background of imperfect market economy development, there are many risks and uncertainties, which leads to the financial risk of enterprises. Therefore, the status quo of Chinese enterprises’ financial risk is analyzed, the risks and uncertainties are excluded or reduced, and their preventive measures are discussed in order to reduce risks, improve efficiency, conform to the development of the society, give full play to the financial functions and improve their core competitiveness , Is the top priority for the development of state-owned enterprises.