论文部分内容阅读
一处理好考试大纲与教学大纲、教材的关系总复习的主要依据是考试大纲(以下简称《考纲》)。它体现了国家对考生的要求,因此必须十分重视对它的钻研,明确各项纲目所要求的广度和深度。但是我们认为,单凭《考纲》还是不能做到这一点的。必须把《考纲》跟《教学大纲》(以下简称《大纲》)以及教材(目前有些地方还只有“征求意见本”),三者加以对照,逐条弄清具体要求。否则必将出现遗漏或者给的份量过多,增加学生负担,影响对主要问题的掌握。这里拟以1979年《考纲》中《中国近代史》部分“中国资本主义的产生”这一节为例,作一说明。
A good deal to handle the outline and teaching syllabus, teaching materials, the main review of the total review is based on the syllabus (hereinafter referred to as “syllabus”). It reflects the country’s requirements for candidates, it must attach great importance to its research, a clear outline of the program required by the breadth and depth. However, in our opinion, this can not be done with the “syllabus.” The “syllabus” must be compared with the “Syllabus” (hereinafter referred to as the “Syllabus”) and the teaching materials (only “solicitation opinions” are still available in some places at present) and the specific requirements are clarified one by one. Otherwise there will be omissions or too much weight given to increase the student burden, affecting the mastery of the main issues. Here we will make a note of the section entitled “The Birth of Chinese Capitalism” in the “Outline of Modern Chinese History” in the 1979 Syllabus.