在中外的古今关注热点中,文学和政治关系模式都是重要的关键点。在20世纪的中西方文化的关系探讨中,文化和政治方面的关系都始终都是文化对其附属的地位。但是在20世纪之后的现代性的发展趋势中,西方的文化都将文化对于政治的相应附属性进行了逐步的剥离,开始将文学艺术中的科学性以及独立性、审美观念等进行了狂热的追求。从而在对文学和政治关系进行相关的考究时,存在着方方面面的差异性和相关的战略措施,在这些复杂繁琐的理论研究背后,有着一定程度的规律性。 In the hot spots of ancient and modern China and foreign countries, the mode of literature and political relations are all important key points. In the discussion of the relations between Chinese and Western cultures in the 20th century, the relations between culture and politics are always the positions to which culture belongs. However, in the development trend of modernity after the 20th century, the Western culture has gradually peeled off the corresponding attachment of politics to culture and began to fanatical the science, independence, and aesthetic ideas in literature and art pursue. Therefore, there are some differences in all aspects and related strategic measures in the related studies of literature and politics. Behind these complicated and complicated theoretical studies, there is a certain degree of regularity.