可持续发展是20世纪80年代随着对全球环境与发展问题的广泛讨论而提出的一个新概念。它是指“既满足当代人的需要。又不损害后代人满足需要的能力的发展”。可持续发展概念自诞生以来,已越来越受到社会各界的关注,其基本思想已被国际社会广泛接受,并逐步向社会经济的各个领域渗透。成为当今社会最热点的问题之一。影响可持续发展的因素众多。这是因为,可持 Sustainable development is a new concept put forward in the 1980s with the extensive discussion on global environmental and development issues. It refers to “the development of the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Since its birth, the concept of sustainable development has drawn more and more attention from all walks of life. Its basic idea has been widely accepted by the international community and gradually infiltrated into all fields of social economy. Become one of the hottest issues in our society today. Many factors affect sustainable development. This is because, sustainably