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目的为了解甘肃平凉市碘盐食用情况,及时发现问题并采取措施,保证全民普食碘盐的策略得到有效落实。方法根据《全国碘缺乏病监测方案(试行)》对批发层和居民户层次的碘盐进行监测。结果 2004～2009年全市批发层次的碘盐合格率100.0%;居民户碘盐覆盖率99.4%,碘盐合格率97.9%,合格碘盐食用率97.2%。各县(区)居民户碘盐覆盖率、碘盐合格率、合格碘盐食用率均达到90%以上。结论平凉市总体碘盐供应良好,达到了消除碘缺乏病的标准,但仍有非碘盐存在,应进一步加强市场管理和健康教育,确保全民食用合格碘盐。
Objective To understand the situation of iodized salt consumption in Pingliang City, Gansu Province, find out the problems in time and take measures to ensure the effective implementation of the general strategy of iodization of salt by ordinary people. Methods According to the “National Iodine Deficiency Disease Surveillance Program (Trial)” to monitor the iodine salt at the wholesale level and household level. Results The qualified level of iodized salt was 100.0% at wholesale level from 2004 to 2009. The coverage rate of iodized salt in resident households was 99.4%, that of iodized salt was 97.9%, and that of qualified iodized salt was 97.2%. The coverage of iodized salt, the qualified rate of iodized salt and the qualified iodized salt in all counties (districts) reached over 90%. Conclusion The overall supply of iodized salt in Pingliang City is good, which has reached the standard of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders. However, non-iodized salt still exists. Market management and health education should be further strengthened to ensure that all citizens eat qualified iodized salt.