研究者通过对唐代墓志的统计得出结论:唐代妇女的平均生育率大约在4.77次左右,与唐以后的妇女生育率相比并不高。另有研究者的统计结果为:唐代家庭生育子女数多在2-8个中间,其中以生育3-4个子女的家庭居多;男女性别比例大体平衡~①。大唐公主的生育情况较为复杂,笔者通过翻检唐代公主相关人物墓志资料与史书传记,现将公主子女情况整理如下:一、高祖一太宗时期 Through the statistics of the epitaphs in the Tang Dynasty, the researchers concluded that the average fertility rate of women in the Tang Dynasty was about 4.77 times, which was not high compared to the post-Tang women’s fertility rate. According to another researcher’s statistics, the number of children born in the family in the Tang Dynasty was mostly between 2-8, with most of the families having 3-4 children; the proportion of men and women was generally balanced. Princess Maternity situation is more complicated, the author by examining the tomb of the Tang Dynasty Princess Epitaph information and history books, the princess is now organized as follows: First, Emperor Taizong era