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一、起源问题研究综述关于二人转的起源,学界的前辈有如下几种观点:其一认为二人转起源于中原说唱艺术莲花落。持此看法的主要是建国初期的王铁夫先生,他认为“二人转起源于莲花落”。[1(]P.2)黑龙江的靳蕾先生从二人转曲牌研究的角度提出过相同的观点[2]。近年来从音乐研究的角度入手得出相同结论的还有陈钧先生,他认为“从音乐上看,只有莲花落才真正是二人转的母体艺术”。
First, the study of the origin of the problem On the origin of the duo turn, the academic predecessors have the following views: One thinks that the two turn originated in the Central Plains rap art Lotus. This view is mainly held in the early days of the founding of Mr. Wang Tiefu, he believes that “the two turn from the lotus fall.” [1 (] P.2) Mr. Jin Lei of Heilongjiang made the same point of view from the perspective of the study of dumbbell transition [2]. In recent years, from the point of view of music research, there is Mr. Chen Jun who came to the same conclusion. He believes that “from the perspective of music, only the lotus flower is really the mother art of the duo.”