7、降低风险绝大多数决策方案都包含一些不确定的成分。作为决策者,你应当做到:把这些风险罗列出来,并努力设法减少这种风险;要逐一评估每一个不利的可能后果,预先估计它可能产生的破坏;评估这种不利影响是短期的还是长期的,重视分析长期的影响;检查有哪些外部因素会影响决策, 7, reduce the risk most of the decision-making programs contain some uncertainties. As a decision-maker, you should: List these risks and work to reduce them; Evaluate every possible adverse outcome one by one; anticipate the potential damage; Evaluate whether this adverse effect is short-term or not Long-term, emphasis on the analysis of long-term impact; check what external factors will affect the decision-making,