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上海是一座历史悠久的城市,自南宋咸淳三年(1267年)起,在今小东门十六铺岸边形成集镇,称上海镇。后于元代至元二十九年(1292年)正式设置上海县,县署就在今老城厢内的旧校场路上。1843年开埠以前,上海人口只有20多万,经过百年的发展,人口在解放前后增加到500多万。据1950年的统计:上海本地原住民只占上海总人口的15%,移民则高达85%。1843年上海开埠以后,西学东渐,云蒸霞蔚,
Shanghai is a city with a long history. Since the Southern Song Dynasty Xian Chun three years (1267), in this small East Gate Shilipu shore formed town, called Shanghai town. After the Yuan Dynasty to Yuan twenty-nine years (1292) formally set Shanghai County, County Department on the old school yard in the old school on the road. Before the opening of ports in 1843, Shanghai had a population of over 200,000. After a century of development, the population increased to more than 5 million before and after the liberation. According to the statistics of 1950, local indigenous people in Shanghai account for only 15% of the total population in Shanghai and immigrants up to 85%. After the opening of Shanghai in 1843, Western learning east gradually, steam cloud Xia Wei,