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一、西方经济学与中国1776年在历史上是一个重要的年份,美利坚合众国宣告独立。亚当·斯密发表了《国富论》,标志着经济学的诞生。到了二十世纪三十年代整个资本主义世界空前的经济危机爆发,凯恩斯发表了《就业、货币、利息通论》,提出国家干预,对经济进行宏观管理,让国家“看得见的手”和市场“看不见的手”结合,让国家的权威与私人的策略互相合作。宏观经济学的出现使得经济学也得到完善,被推向了一个辉煌的年代。
I. Western Economics and China 1776 are historically an important year, and the United States of America declares independence. Adam Smith published “Wealth of Nations”, marking the birth of economics. By the time of the unprecedented economic crisis in the entire capitalist world in the 1930s, Keynes published the General Theory on Employment, Money and Interest, put forward the state intervention, carried out macroeconomic management of the economy and made the state “visible hand ” and Market “invisible hand ”, let the state’s authority and private strategy cooperate with each other. The emergence of macroeconomics makes economics also improved, was pushed to a brilliant era.