论文部分内容阅读
金上京从公元1115年始至公元1153年,一直作为大金国的国都,是金代前期政治、经济、文化的中心,更是“金源文化”的发祥地。从上京城的建设过程来看,女真人在建国初期实现了迅速的封建化进程,契丹文化与汉文化融入其中;从金上京的形制特点来看,金朝在继承辽上京南北城的构筑特点基础上有所发挥,一改辽上京的南城为汉城,北城为皇城的特点,将皇城置于南城,北城则为官衙及汉城。总之,金上京城的建设和发展,处处体现出金代初期文化融合的特色,以统治民族女真为主体的女真文化同汉文化、辽文化或叫契丹文化等民族文化逐渐融合发展,进而形成有金一代独特的文化特点。
As the capital of the Daikin Empire, King Kong from the 1115 AD to the 1153 AD was the political, economic and cultural center of the early Jin dynasty and was the cradle of “Jinyuan Culture”. In terms of the process of building the capital, the Jurchen realized rapid feudalization in the early days of the founding of New China. The Khitan culture and the Han culture merged into it. On the basis of play, changed the capital of South Liaoning Liao to Seoul, North City as the Imperial City features, the Imperial City is located in the South City, North City is the official government and Seoul. In short, the construction and development of the capital city of Jin dynasty embodies the characteristics of cultural integration in the early days of the Jin dynasty. The Jurchen culture which is mainly dominated by the national juanzhen gradually merges and develops with the national culture of the Han culture, the Liao culture or the Khitan culture, The unique cultural characteristics of the Jin generation.