树莓又称木莓、托盘、马林、覆盆子等,是蔷薇科落叶小灌木,在果树分类学上属桨果类树莓属果树。树莓原产美国及东欧地区,近年才引进我国繁育,被列为第三代的高科技水果,是当前最新型的果中佳品,现将种植经验整理介绍如下:1.土壤树莓生命力强、适应性广、抗逆性好,可耐42℃的高温和-40℃的低温。凡是能生长植物的土壤都能正常生长;凡上壤排水良好,能种植其他农作物的地区均可种植,也可在土层深厚的山坡地以土质疏松、含腐殖多、持水力强而排水良好的壤土和沙壤土最佳,无明显病虫害。2.栽培栽培简单,方法与葡萄相似,一年四季均可种植,尤以春、秋季节为好。株距为0.6米,行距为1米,挖坑将根埋入上中,施好土杂基肥,用泥土掩埋并浇透水即可。每亩栽苗1 000株左右,当年种植当年挂果,第二年进入盛果期,盛果期长达30年以上。 Raspberries, also known as raspberries, pallets, marines, raspberries, etc., is the Rosaceae deciduous shrubs, fruit trees in the classification of raspberry fruit raspberry. Raspberry native to the United States and Eastern Europe, in recent years before the introduction of our breeding, was listed as the third generation of high-tech fruits, is the latest fruit of the best products, planting experience will now be introduced as follows: 1. Soil Raspberry vitality , Wide adaptability, good resistance, resistant to 42 ℃ high temperature and -40 ℃ low temperature. All plants that can grow the soil can grow normally; Where soil drainage well, can grow other crops in the area can be planted, but also in the deep soil slopes to soil loose, with more humus, strong water and drainage Good loam and sandy loam the best, no obvious pests and diseases. 2. Cultivation and cultivation is simple, the method is similar to grapes, all year round can be planted, especially in spring and autumn seasons as well. Plant spacing of 0.6 m, row spacing of 1 m, digging will be buried in the root, good soil mixed with base fertilizer, buried with earth and drenched water can be. About 1,000 per acre planted seedlings, fruiting when planting the year, the second year into full fruit, fruit-bearing period of up to 30 years.