这次刑事诉讼法修改,对证据制度作了很大修改。但并没有从根本上消除证据制度中一些概念混合使用和用语的不确定性的现象。这种状况的存在,必将影响司法人员对证据概念的正确理解和对案件的正确裁判。只有弄清楚证据制度中一些相关概念的区别和联系,才能更好地执行修改后刑事诉讼法法,确保诉讼效率与公正。 The revision of the Criminal Procedure Law made great changes to the evidence system. However, it did not fundamentally eliminate the mixed use of some concepts and the uncertainty of terminology in the evidence system. The existence of such a situation will inevitably affect the judiciary’s correct understanding of the concept of evidence and the correct adjudication of the case. Only by understanding the difference and connection of some relevant concepts in the evidence system can we better implement the amended code of criminal procedure law and ensure the efficiency and fairness of litigation.