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朱熹在这里给我们的语文学习作了规律性的指导。他强调熟读精思,实际上就是要求我们把人家的文章化为已有,积少成多;综合运用时,便如同己出,把人家的思路化为自己的思路。同时,自己的思路一旦成熟,就更能理解人家文章中的用词造句、谋篇布局的匠心所在了。所以,我们读文章首先要研究这样的语言文字表达了怎样的思想感情。这时难免众说纷纭,我们便要虚心静虑,
Zhu Xi made a regular guide to our language learning here. He emphasizes that reading the essence of a book really means asking us to turn the articles of other people into existing ones and accumulate as little as possible. If we make comprehensive use of them, we will make our own thoughts as our own ideas. At the same time, once their own ideas are ripe, they can better understand the wording of the articles in other articles and find out the originality of their layout. Therefore, we read the article first of all to study such a language to express what kind of thoughts and feelings. At this time it is inevitable that people will have different opinions. We will have to be open-minded.