迄今,缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)仍是新生儿死亡和伤残的重要原因之一,即使那些没有发展为HIE但在出生时经历了复苏的婴儿,其在学龄期仍可能存在较低的智商评分和认知障碍。因此,HIE一直受到整个社会和医学界的高度重视。现对2010年发表的英国《新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床管理指南》予以介绍,以供国内儿科、新生儿科医师参考。 To date, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) remains one of the major causes of neonatal death and disability, even in infants who have not developed HIE but who have undergone a resuscitation at birth, may still be low in school age IQ scores and cognitive impairment. Therefore, HIE has always been highly regarded by the entire community and the medical community. Now published in 2010 in the United Kingdom “neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy clinical management guidelines” be introduced for domestic pediatric, neonatal physician reference.