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目的:分析研究慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)合并肺栓塞(PE)具体临床特征以及临床治疗效果。方法:抽取2011年6月至2015年3月本院收治的15例AECOPD合并PE的病人作为研究对象,采取回顾性分析方法分析全部患者的具体临床治疗资料。结果:研究对象临床特征主要包括:下肢疼痛、呼吸困难、晕厥、咳嗽以及心悸等,有6例(40.0%)痊愈,8例(53.3%)得到好转,1例(6.7%)治疗无效。结论:进行诊断时,通过计算机断层扫描(CT)开展计算机断层摄影肺血管造影(CTPA)工作,采取肺通气灌注方式进行扫描,能够提升诊断能力,降低错误几率。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features and clinical effects of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) combined with pulmonary embolism (PE). Methods: Totally 15 patients with AECOPD and PE treated in our hospital from June 2011 to March 2015 were selected as the research object. The clinical data of all the patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The clinical features of the study mainly included lower extremity pain, dyspnea, fainting, cough and heart palpitations. Six cases (40.0%) recovered, eight cases (53.3%) got better, and one case (6.7%) did not. CONCLUSIONS: Computed tomography (CT) computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) is performed during diagnosis, and pulmonary ventilation is used for scanning. This can improve the diagnostic ability and reduce the probability of errors.