四逆散出自《伤寒论》第318条:“少阴病,四逆,其人或咳,或悸,或小便不利,或腹中痛,或泄利下重者,四逆散主之。”四逆散由柴胡、芍药、枳实、甘草各等分组成,具有透邪达表、宣通郁阳的作用,为治疗阳郁厥逆和肝脾不和的常用效方。笔者以四逆散与射干麻黄汤、桂枝汤、薏苡附子败酱散及石韦汤组成合方,治疗内、外科多种疾病,取得良效。兹摘录验案4则,供同道参考。 Sini scattered from “Treatise on Febrile Diseases,” Article 318: "Shaoyin disease, four inverse, the person or cough, or palpitations, or urinary disadvantage, or abdominal pain, Sini scattered by the Bupleurum, peony, citrus aurantium, licorice each into sub-groups, with thoroughly through the table, declared the role of Yanyang, for the treatment of Yang Jue inverse and liver and spleen discordant commonly used side. The author Sini Powder and Shegan Mahuang soup, Guizhi soup, Coix seed paste and sausage soup scattered Fang composition, the treatment of a variety of diseases, surgery, and achieved good results. Excerpts of the case 4 is for fellow reference.