以新疆和田地区中小学体育教学现状为研究对象,通过对和田地区中小学体育教学现状的范式研究,以点带面,对新疆少数民族地区中小学体育教学的境况和制约因素进行综合分析,以期探究新疆少数民族地区中小学体育教学存在的问题,剖析根源,为提高新疆少数民族地区中小学体育教学质量提供有益参考. Taking the current situation of PE teaching in primary and middle schools in Hetian as the research object, this article makes a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and constraints of PE teaching in primary and middle schools in Xinjiang minority areas by studying the present situation of physical education in primary and secondary schools in Hotan, In primary and middle schools in ethnic minority areas of physical education teaching problems, analyze the root causes, to improve the quality of physical education teaching in primary and secondary schools in Xinjiang minority areas provide useful reference.