考察世界大多数国家对水资源问题解决的现状不难看出,构建水权制度不再是水资源丰裕国家的选择,更是像我国这样水资源严重匮乏国家的必由之路。遗憾的是,我国缺乏对水资源可持续开发利用的统筹规划,水权制度还处于实践探索时期,社会传统观念中过分强调水资源的国家垄断性管理, It is not hard to see from the status quo that most countries in the world will solve the water resources problem. Building a water right system is no longer an option for water-rich countries. It is also the only way for our country to seriously lack water resources. Regrettably, our country lacks an overall plan for the sustainable development and utilization of water resources. The water rights system is still undergoing a period of practical exploration. In the traditional social concepts, the state monopoly management of water resources is overemphasized.