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Based on that rehabilitation was decoupled from clinical surgery in China, Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology set up the project of Department of Orthopedics Disease Postoperative Rehabilitation Mode and Clinical Pathway Research, one major project among the Science and Technology Plan of Beijing City. This project was divided into three clinical researches: ( 1 ) Research of common disease rehabilitation model in orthopedics department in level-three hospitals. ( 2 ) Research of the clinical pathway of postoperative lumbar disease and postoperative internal ifxation of limbs fracture in level-three hospitals. ( 3 ) Research of grading of rehabilitation protocol after the operation of orthopedic common disease. It was the ifrst multicenter prospective cohort study in China within nine hospitals to investigate rehabilitation model, pathway and grading of rehabilitation protocol aiming at establishing systemic, reasonable and appropriate those of orthopedic common disease in level-three hospitals. This study would be of great beneift to promote the standardization process of orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation and improve the orthopedic rehabilitation.