论文部分内容阅读
医院应用的药品中,有一类需特殊管理的药品,其中包括:(1)麻醉药品。指连续使用后易产生身体依赖,能成瘾的药品;(2)精神药品。指直接作用于中枢神经系统,使之兴奋或抑制,连续使用能产生依赖性的药品,并根据其对人体产生的依赖和危害人体健康的程度,分为第一类和第二类精神药品;(3)毒性药品。指毒性强烈,治疗量与中毒剂量相近,使用不当会致中毒或死亡的药品;(4)放射药品。指用于临床诊断或者治疗的放射性核素制剂或者其标记化合物。
Among the medicines used in hospitals, there is a category of medicines that require special management, including: (1) narcotic drugs. Refers to easy to produce after continuous use of body dependence, addictive drugs; (2) psychotropic drugs. Refers to the direct effect on the central nervous system, so that the excitement or inhibition, continuous use of drugs that can produce dependence, and depending on their dependence on the human body and the extent of endangering human health, divided into the first and second categories of psychotropic substances; (3) toxic drugs. Refers to a strong toxicity, treatment and poisoning dose similar, improper use can cause poisoning or death of drugs; (4) radiopharmaceuticals. Refers to a radionuclide formulation or its labeled compound for clinical diagnosis or treatment.