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一、黄金生产概况金的世界总储量为13亿盎司(约合40435吨),西方世界占7.5亿盎司,其中65％集中在南非,苏联储量约为5亿盎司占第二位,其次为加拿大,再其次为中国、美国。我国黄金资源蕴藏丰富,遍布全国,特点为资源分散,富矿少,开采规模多为25～100吨/日的中小型矿山,据统计我国小型民采矿山占全国凿全产量的40％以上。
First, the gold production profile gold reserves of 1.3 billion ounces worldwide (about 40435 tons), the western world accounted for 750 million ounces, of which 65% concentrated in South Africa, the Soviet Union reserves of about 500000000 ounces accounted for second, followed by Canada , Followed by China, the United States. China is rich in gold resources, all over the country, characterized by scattered resources, rich in ore, mining more than 25-100 tons / day of small and medium sized mines, according to statistics, China’s small mines accounted for more than 40% of the national output.