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合理开发并利用矿产资源是矿山开采的重要目的。这也会在很大程度上促进相关省市的经济增长。然而,在矿山开发过程中,各种环境地质问题的不断出现,为经济的可持续发展带来的一定的阻碍。本文从矿山开采中环境地质问题着手并分析相关原因,这些问题包括水土流失与污染、山体滑坡、泥石流等等。只有深刻了解矿山开采中环境地质灾害才有可能从根本上提出相关对策。本文重点旨在提出各种相应的防范措施,以促进矿山开采事业的可持续发展。
Rational development and utilization of mineral resources is an important goal of mining. This will also greatly promote the economic growth of the relevant provinces and cities. However, in the process of mine development, the continuous emergence of various environmental and geological problems has hindered the sustainable development of economy. This paper starts from the environmental geological problems in mining and analyzes the related reasons, such as soil erosion and pollution, landslides, debris flow and so on. Only a profound understanding of environmental geological disasters in mining can it be possible to fundamentally put forward relevant countermeasures. This paper focuses on the various proposed preventive measures to promote the sustainable development of mining operations.