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早就想到平遥去看看那独具魅力的北方古民居,由于家居广东和工作繁忙,一直未能成行,今年夏天,借在西安学习的机会,终于到平遥一饱眼福。平遥古城已被列为世界文化遗产,而平遥民居则是古城的重要组成部分。据说在古城内,具有保护价值的传统四合院就有3000余处,其中400多处保存非常完整。我无法一一看过,只是在当地的一位老人的带领下,仔细地品味了几处。这些古民居基本保持了明清时期的风貌,既有历史文化价值、建筑艺术价值,当然也有实用价值,因为它们至今还居住着城市居民,不愧是中国北方汉民族历史文化的载体。这些古民居能够这样集中在平遥,是与平遥当年票号兴盛,居民富庶分不开的,这也是平遥古民居建造精良的重要因素。
Have long thought of Pingyao to see the charming northern ancient houses, as home Guangdong and busy work, has not been able to make this summer, borrowing the opportunity to learn in Xi'an, and finally to Pingyao feast for the eyes. Pingyao Ancient City has been listed as a world cultural heritage, while Pingyao residential area is an important part of the ancient city. It is said that there are more than 3,000 traditional courtyard houses in the ancient city, of which more than 400 are very intact. I can not read it one by one, but under the leadership of an elderly local person, I carefully taste a few places. These ancient dwellings have basically maintained the style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. They have historical and cultural values as well as architectural and artistic values, of course, they are of practical value because they still inhabit the urban residents and are indeed the carriers of the historical and cultural Han Chinese in the north of China. These ancient houses can be so concentrated in Pingyao, which is the year with Pingyao ticket number prosperous, residents rich inseparable, which is also an important factor in the construction of ancient houses in Pingyao.