西安鼓乐是流行在西安一带的大型乐种,主要分布在西安城区及沿终南山的周至、长安等地。西安鼓乐保留了唐宋以来多个历史时期的重要艺术传统。尤其是西安鼓乐中的坐乐与唐大曲的结构形式基本上是一致的。从西安鼓乐中可以明显地看到唐代燕乐的部分原貌,此外还有宋教坊音乐的痕迹以及元、明、清各代戏曲音乐的成分等等。特别是在形式、曲式、曲牌、乐器、谱式宫调系统等多个方面都与唐以来各朝代多类艺术形式有 Xi’an drum music is popular in Xi’an area of ​​large-scale music, mainly in the city of Xi’an and along the Zhongnanshan weeks, Chang’an and other places. Xi’an Drum Music has preserved many important historical traditions since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Especially in Xi’an Drum Music and Tang Daqu structure is basically the same. From Xi’an Drum Music, we can clearly see some of the original features of the Tang Dynasty Yan Yue, as well as the traces of Song Jiaofang music as well as the composition of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties’ opera music. Especially in the form, music, music, musical instruments, spectral palace system and other aspects of the Tang dynasty and many types of art forms have