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目的探讨择期剖宫产原因,控制剖宫产率,保证母婴健康。方法在产妇出院时采取问卷或提问的形式,答出拒绝试产及选择手术的原因。结果选择手术的主要原因,有担心分娩疼痛,产生恐惧感占63.66%;担心产后身体的恢复占54.38%。其次胎儿因素占43.30%,医院因素占44.85%,社会人为因素占22.16%的原因。结论降低择期剖宫产率,一是要加强宣教工作,二是要提高医疗水平和服务质量。
Objective To explore the causes of elective cesarean section, control the rate of cesarean section and ensure the health of mother and infant. Methods In the form of a questionnaire or questioning when the mother was discharged from the hospital, the reasons for refusing trial production and choosing surgery were answered. Results The main reason for the selection of surgery, there are worried about labor pain, resulting in fear of 63.66%; worried about postpartum body recovery accounted for 54.38%. Followed by fetal factors accounted for 43.30%, hospital factors accounted for 44.85%, social and human factors accounted for 22.16% of the reasons. Conclusions To reduce elective cesarean section rate, one is to strengthen mission work, the other is to improve the medical level and service quality.