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目的探讨循证护理在预防急性阑尾炎患者术后并发症中的应用价值。方法选取2012年3月至2014年9月葫芦岛市中心医院收治的行手术治疗的96例急性阑尾炎患者作为研究对象,根据入院顺序将其分为对照组和观察组,各48例。对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施循证护理,比较两组患者术后并发症发生情况及恢复情况。结果观察组患者并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的肛门排气时间、下床活动及住院时间均明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论对急性阑尾炎手术患者实施循证护理,可有效预防术后并发症的发生,保证手术治疗效果,促进患者预后。
Objective To explore the value of evidence-based nursing in the prevention of postoperative complications in patients with acute appendicitis. Methods A total of 96 patients with acute appendicitis admitted to Huludao Central Hospital from March 2012 to September 2014 were selected as study subjects and divided into control group and observation group according to admission order, each of 48 cases. The patients in the control group underwent routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were given evidence-based nursing care based on the control group. The postoperative complication and recovery were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of complication in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The anal exhaust time, ambulation and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group Statistical significance (all P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of evidence-based nursing for acute appendicitis patients can effectively prevent the occurrence of postoperative complications, ensure the effect of surgical treatment and promote the prognosis of patients.