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课堂教学是高校文学课教学的一个很重要的环节。因为从教学程度上来讲,特别是在高等院校的文科教学中,课堂教学占了教学总时数的大部分,知识的灌输在很大程度上依靠课堂教学来完成。而高等院校文科教学中传统的教学方式显然不适合培养新型人才的需要。改革势在必行。这其中组织可操作性强、有序有效的课堂讨论是教学方法改革上的一项重要内容。因为它不仅是高等教育中应采用的一种教学手段,而且对提高学生学习的自觉性,发挥学生在学习中的主体意识,培养学生独立思考、分析的能力有显著效果。特别是在文学课这门与现实社会联系不太紧密、现时实用性不太强的教学中,组织课堂讨论显得尤为重要。
Classroom teaching is a very important part of college literature teaching. Because from the teaching level, especially in liberal arts teaching in colleges and universities, classroom teaching accounted for most of the total teaching hours, the infusion of knowledge to a large extent rely on classroom teaching to complete. However, the traditional teaching methods in liberal arts teaching in colleges and universities are obviously not suitable for training new talents. Reform is imperative. Among them, the organizing and orderly effective classroom discussion is an important part of the teaching method reform. Because it is not only a kind of teaching method that should be used in higher education, but also has a significant effect on improving students ’awareness of learning, developing students’ subjective awareness in learning and cultivating their ability of independent thinking and analysis. Especially in the literature class this is not very close with the reality of society, the current practicality is not too strong teaching, the organization of classroom discussions is particularly important.