经济结构可以分为两个方面,即社会经济结构和国民经济结构。社会经济结构即是生产资料所有制结构。新中国成立以来,我国所有制结构的变迁大致经历了四个阶段:公有制为主导的多种所有制结构;单一的公有制;公有制经济为主体,非公有制经济为补充;公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展。本文旨在简要分析一下中国自建国以来社会经济结构即所有制结构的演变,及其演变原因和发展趋势。 Economic structure can be divided into two aspects, namely, the social economic structure and the national economic structure. Socio-economic structure is the ownership structure of the means of production. Since the founding of New China, the change of the ownership structure in our country has gone through four stages: the multiple ownership structures dominated by the public ownership; the single public ownership; the public ownership economy as the mainstay and the non-public ownership economy as the supplement; the public ownership as the mainstay and the multiple ownership economy together development of. The purpose of this article is to briefly analyze the evolution of China’s social and economic structure since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, its evolution and its development trend.