生存百态——异质类型化的人物形象在反驳英国小说家A.赫胥黎对他“小说专写粗人,爱用粗话,这是故作姿态,有意装出反知识分子气”的批判,海明威就曾从人物角度加以反证。他认为“人物是活的,角色是模仿。作家写小说应当塑造活的人物,而不是角色。如果作家把人物写活了,书里也许没有大角色,但是他的书作为一个整体有可能 Survival - Heterogeneous types of characters in the refute the British novelist A. Huxley wrote to him ”fiction thick people, love to use foul language, this is a posturing gesture, intends to put anti-intellectual gas “Hemingway once from the perspective of the characters to counter-evidence. He believes that ”the character is alive and the character is imitation." The writer should write a novel to shape a living character, not a character. If a writer writes a character, the book may not have a big role, but his book as a whole may