【摘 要】
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目的探讨手足口病的流行病学特征,重症手足口病的特点,以防治手足口病。方法回顾性调查本院收治的手足口病,重症病例由本院手足口病专家组根据诊断标准进行定义。结果2008年
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目的探讨手足口病的流行病学特征,重症手足口病的特点,以防治手足口病。方法回顾性调查本院收治的手足口病,重症病例由本院手足口病专家组根据诊断标准进行定义。结果2008年本院共收治手足口病499例,1~2岁患儿最多见,8月为发病高峰。重症病例66例,死亡4例。46例手足口病进行EV71病毒核酸检测,30例阳性。结论加强手足口病流行病学监测,提高基层医务人员的诊治水平,是降低手足口病发病率、死亡率的主要因素。
Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease and the characteristics of severe hand-foot-mouth disease to prevent hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods A retrospective survey of hand, foot and mouth disease admitted to our hospital, severe cases by our hospital hand, foot and mouth disease expert group defined according to diagnostic criteria. Results In 2008, the hospital treated 499 cases of HFMD, the most common in children aged 1-2 years and the peak in August. 66 cases of severe cases, 4 died. 46 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease EV71 virus nucleic acid test, 30 cases were positive. Conclusion To strengthen the epidemiological monitoring of hand-foot-mouth disease and improve the diagnosis and treatment of grassroots medical staff is the main factor to reduce the incidence and mortality of hand-foot-mouth disease.
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