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如今,人们已经难以听闻昆虫的鸣叫。《蟋蟀》一诗中,这一看似弱小、胆怯的生命体却发出寂静秋夜里唯一的孤鸣。诗人李瑛采用借物喻人的手法,通过蟋蟀映射自己虽微弱、孤凄却有着顽强的生命力。又借助蟋蟀回忆往事,表现了诗人对岁月匆匆、往事如烟的感慨和追溯。全诗运用比喻和递进,将蟋蟀这一弱小又坚强,孤独而独立的生命体的特质体现的淋漓尽致。结构上又采用首尾呼应等手法,让读者深入理解蟋蟀孤独于秋夜的形象。
Nowadays, it’s hard to hear the insect’s tweet. In the poem “Cricket,” this seemingly weak and timid life body sends out the only loneliness in the still autumn night. The poet Li Ying adopts the method of borrowing the metaphorical metaphor to map himself through the cricket, although he has a weakness, but he has a strong vitality. Remembrance of the past with crickets, the performance of the poet’s hurried past years, past feeling and tracing smoke. The use of metaphor and progressive poetry, the cricket this weak and strong, lonely and independent embodiment of the characteristics of life embodied most vividly. The structure also uses end to end echoes and other tactics, so that readers understand the cricket lonely in the autumn night’s image.