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“心”是中国传统文化的一个核心范畴,儒、道、佛都对“心”的内涵、功能以及修心养心的方法进行了深入的探索。因此,中国文化实质上就是一种“心”文化,包含着深邃而独特的东方智慧。西方心理学对“心”的认识与东方心文化既有着根本差异,同时又存在共通互补之处。随着当代心理学与自然科学对人类精神世界探索的深化,西方心理学界与科学界开始越来越多地关注东方心文化,并从中吸取有益的成分。这同时也表明,有必要开辟一条理解中国文化的“心”角度并架设东西方文化沟通的“心”桥梁。
“Heart ” is a core category of traditional Chinese culture. Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism explored the connotation, function and cultivation methods of “Heart ” deeply. Therefore, Chinese culture is essentially a kind of “heart” culture, which contains profound and unique oriental wisdom. There is a fundamental difference between western psychology ’s understanding of “heart ” and the oriental heart culture, and at the same time there is a common complementarity. With the deepening of exploration of the human spirit world by contemporary psychology and natural sciences, the western psychology and the scientific community began to pay more and more attention to the oriental heart culture and learn from it beneficial ingredients. This also shows that it is necessary to open up a “heart” bridge that understands the “heart” of Chinese culture and establishes cultural communication between the East and the West.