公元1075年,格列高利七世教皇颁布《教皇敕令》,不仅使教会的中央集权统治力量极大的加强,而且巩固了教皇的绝对权威,教权与皇权的斗争占据上风。同时,格列高利七世的宗教改革,注重对教会的制度进行变革,包括制定一系列教规约束教徒。格列高利七世在位期间的宗教改革,对宪法理论与教会法的形成、发展等法律思想产生了重要的能动作用。 In 1075, the Pope Gregory VII issued by the Pope Gregory VII not only greatly strengthened the central authority of the church, but also consolidated the absolute authority of the pope. The struggle between the right to teach and the imperial power had the upper hand. At the same time, Gregory VII’s religious reform focused on changes to the church system, including the development of a series of canonists. The reformation of religion during the reign of Gregor VII has played an important role in the legal thought of the formation and development of constitutional law and ecclesiastical law.