关于小提琴码子和音柱的作用、制造、调整等问题,对于小提琴的音质及其他方面,都有很大影响。我们摘译了不同年代和不同国别有关这方面的资料,分类编排,提供大家参考。内容方面,也有互相不一致的意见,一部份的选材、尺寸等和生产上具体情况不完全一致,可加以分析,引为参考。原文都是用英制的计量单位,可按公制折合计算。由于我们的水平有限,所引用的书刊不够丰富,错误和遗漏之处,在所难免,希望读者补允指正。 Questions about the role of violins and frets, their manufacture, their adjustment, and so on, have a huge impact on the sound quality and other aspects of the violin. We have translated the information of different ages and different countries in this respect and sorted them out for your reference. Content, there are also inconsistent views, some of the selection, size and production of specific conditions are not exactly the same, can be analyzed for reference. The original text is measured in English units can be calculated according to the metric equivalent. Due to our limited level, the cited books are not rich enough, mistakes and omissions are inevitable, I hope readers complement.