论文部分内容阅读
目的：探讨原发性输尿管癌的早期诊断及治疗。方法：对1980年1月至1999年5月的15例原发性输尿管癌的诊断和治疗进行分析。结果：15例手术后均经病理检查证实。其中G1级4例．G2级8例，G3级3例；A期3例，B期4例，C期3例，D期5例。首发症状以肉眼血尿最常见，治疗以手术为主。结论：早期诊断：合理的治疗和预防复发是提高患者生存率的关键。
Objective: To investigate the early diagnosis and treatment of primary ureteral cancer. Methods: The diagnosis and treatment of 15 primary ureteral cancers from January 1980 to May 1999 were analyzed. Results: Fifteen cases were confirmed by pathology after operation. G1-level in 4 cases. There were 8 cases of G2 and 3 cases of G3. There were 3 cases in stage A, 4 cases in stage B, 3 cases in stage C and 5 cases in stage D. The first symptom of gross hematuria is the most common treatment of the main surgery. Conclusion: Early diagnosis: reasonable treatment and prevention of recurrence are the keys to improve the survival rate of patients.