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自我管理教育对糖尿病患者至关重要。采取多种干预策略可提高糖尿病患者的疾病自我管理能力,患者通过主动改变行为方式加强自我管理,促进自身健康。本文通过对糖尿病患者自我管理现状、提高自我管理的策略进行综述,为进一步提高患者自我管理水平提供参考。
Self-management education is crucial to people with diabetes. Adopting a variety of intervention strategies can improve the disease self-management ability of patients with diabetes. Patients can strengthen their self-management by proactively changing their behaviors. This article summarizes the current situation of self-management of patients with diabetes mellitus and self-management strategies to improve their self-management.