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在化学的历史上,十九世纪下半叶,有机化学、物理化学都有巨大的进步,也为20世纪的化学大发展创造了条件。不少德国化学家为此做出过重大贡献而载入化学史册。本文介绍的维克多·迈耶教授就是其中之一。1 多才多艺的青年化学家(1848—1871) 维克多·迈耶(Victor Meyer)1848年9月8日生于柏林一个经济宽裕颇具文化科学素养的家庭。维克多是这个家庭四个子女中的第二个。他的父亲(Jacques Meyer,1861—1892)经营一个花布印染工厂,精明干练,热心公益,爱好艺术音乐又肯钻研业务,时常阅读科技杂志,参加学会活动,并结识了如卡洛(H.Caro,1834—1910),索诺什埃恩(F.L.Sone.nnschein,1819—1879)等知名人士。维克多的母亲(Bertha Meyer,1822—1896)出身于柏林商家,也有很好的文化素养,担任过教师。家里庭院中草坪、花坛、苗圃、运动器材齐备,不乏
In the chemical history, the second half of the nineteenth century, organic chemistry, physical chemistry has made great progress, but also for the great development of chemistry in the 20th century to create the conditions. Many German chemists made a significant contribution to this and loaded into the history of chemistry. One of them is Professor Victor Meyer, described in this article. 1 Versatile young chemist (1848-1871) Victor Meyer Born on September 8, 1848 in Berlin, a well-to-do, economically literate family. Victor is the second of four children in the family. His father (Jacques Meyer, 1861-1892) ran a floral printing and dyeing factory that was smart, enthusiastic about public welfare, loves art music, likes to work in business, reads science and technology magazines, attends academic activities, and meets people like Carlo (H. Caro, 1834-1910), and FLSone.nnschein (1819-1879). Victor’s mother (Bertha Meyer, 1822-1896) was born in Berlin, also has a good literacy, served as a teacher. Home lawn garden, flower beds, nurseries, sports equipment available, there is no shortage