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目的了解本地农村患者幽门螺旋杆菌(Hp)感染与胃炎、消化性溃疡及胃癌的关系。方法将本地农村有症状并做胃镜检查的患者逐个通过钳取相关部位胃黏膜做Hp检测。结果慢性浅表性胃炎中,Hp阳性率79.1%,消化性溃疡病患者Hp感染阳性率在90%以上,胃癌患者Hp阳性率87.5%。结论 Hp与胃炎、消化溃疡及胃癌发病密切相关,需重视Hp感染的治疗。
Objective To understand the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer in rural areas in China. Methods Patients with symptomatic and gastroscopic examination in rural areas of China were examined with Hp one at a time by forceps. Results In chronic superficial gastritis, the positive rate of Hp was 79.1%. The positive rate of Hp infection in peptic ulcer patients was over 90%. The positive rate of Hp in gastric cancer patients was 87.5%. Conclusions Hp is closely related to the pathogenesis of gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer, and should pay attention to the treatment of Hp infection.