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一要让学生明白伟大祖国悠久的历史。例如在讲《祖国境内的远古居民》一课时,要通过强调二十万年、七十万年、一百三十万年等数字,告诉学生我们的祖国有着悠久历史。很早很早以前,我国辽阔的土地上就有人类生息活动。讲到《华夏之祖》一课时,涉及到夏朝建立,出现国家,说明我国在四千年前就建立了国家,而美国才有二百多年的历史。再通过对我国有文字记载的历史有四千多年,世代相承绵延不断,是世界历史独一无二的讲
Let students understand the long history of the great motherland. For example, in a lesson entitled “Ancient Citizens in the Motherland,” we should tell our students that our motherland has a long history by emphasizing figures of two hundred thousand years, seven hundred thousand years, 1.3 million years. Very early long ago, there were human activities in the vast land of our country. When it comes to the lesson of “the ancestor of Huaxia”, it involves the establishment of the Xia Dynasty and the emergence of a nation. It shows that our country established a nation four thousand years ago, whereas the United States has a history of more than two hundred years. There are more than four thousand years of documented history in our country.