祖国的医学中,对于某些外科及神经病患者的治疗上,经常使用膏药。膏药就是将铅丹之类加上油脂熬成粘度很大的油膏摊在有靸性的桑皮纸、鞣革(多半用狗皮)或厚布上而成.临用烘热,使硬膏软化,贴在伤口或病灶上。在欧洲医学中,也有使用硬膏剂作治疗的,但在我国的西医中用者却极少。关于硬膏的制法,一般书上均有群细记载,故不另述。本文只就作为敷裹材料而使用最多的橡皮膏(即绊创膏),加以简单介绍。 In the motherland’s medicine, plasters are often used for the treatment of certain surgical and neurological patients. Plasters are made by adding dan oil and grease into a highly viscous ointment and spreading it on tanned mulberry paper, tanned leather (mostly with dog skin) or thick cloth. Immediately using heat to make soft paste, Adhere to the wound or lesion. In European medicine, plasters are also used for treatment, but there are very few users in Western medicine in China. As for the method of making plasters, there are detailed descriptions in general books, so we will not go further. This article will simply introduce the most widely used adhesive plaster (ie, adhesive plaster) as a dressing material.