“忏悔”是西方文学和思想史上永恒探索的主题之一。卢梭的《忏悔录》在西方现代忏悔体文学史上占据独特的地位,一方面,这部作品远远地超出了宗教含义,不仅仅是某个心灵的独抒情怀,而是作家对人类生命状态及人性真谛的追寻;另一方面,它也是欧洲近代浪漫主义文学的先声。 “Confession ” is one of the themes of eternal exploration in the history of Western literature and thought. Rousseau’s Confessions of Record occupies a unique position in the history of modern Western confessional literature. On the one hand, this work goes far beyond the religious meanings. It is not only a spiritual lyricism but a writer’s attitude to human life And the pursuit of human nature; on the other hand, it is also the forerunner of modern romantic literature in Europe.