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情本是笔者针对于德本而提出的一个中国诗学批评观念,建构于道德理性与价值理性之上的德本诗学观,是传统诗学批评的核心理念。但抒情性是中国诗歌的基本特征,诗歌是以德为本还是以情为本,有关对诗歌本质特征的根本体认,关涉新时期诗学批评的基本理念和研究视角,意义重大。我们认为:诗本根于情性,性情、情志本为一体。原典儒学就有“道始于情”观念,故情实质上是处于一个本根的地位。
The sentiment is the German poetics view based on the concept of Chinese poetic criticism put forward by Germany against morality and constructed on the basis of moral rationality and value rationality, which is the core concept of traditional poetic criticism. However, lyricism is the basic feature of Chinese poetry. Whether poetry is ethnological or moral depends on the basic recognition of the essential characteristics of poetry. It is of great significance to deal with the basic concepts and research perspectives of poetic criticism in the new era. We think: poetry is rooted in sentiment, temperament and emotion. The original Confucianism has “Tao began in love ” concept, the story is essentially in the position of a root.