自1978年美国国会通过修正案,允许女军人在医院船、运输船、驱逐舰供应船、潜艇供应船、修理船等非战斗舰艇服役以来,截至1993年底,美海军共有64艘非战斗舰艇部署有女军人。1993年4月,美国国防部取消了禁止妇女参加海上和空中战斗行动的禁令,女军人开始在战斗舰艇服役,并于1994年在"艾森豪威 Since the passage of the amendment passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978, allowing the service of female soldiers in the service of hospital ships, transport ships, destroyer supply ships, submarine supply ships, repair ships and other non-combat ships, as of the end of 1993, the U.S. Navy deployed a total of 64 non-combatant ships Female soldiers. In April 1993, the U.S. Defense Department lifted the ban on women’s participation in combat operations at sea and in the air. Female soldiers began serving in combat ships. In 1994,