现代教育强调学生是不断发展、主观能动、独立、具有自我实现潜能的个体角色。现代学生观认为是学生同样应该受到尊重,同样是享有社会权利的主体,甚至主张学生利益首位原则。教师学生观的来源大致有两条途径:一是来自个体的直接经验,二是来自个体的间接经验。学生观不但影响学生的发展,还会影响教师的教育发展。 Modern education emphasizes that students are self-employed, self-motivated, independent and self-fulfilling individuals. The modern view of students thinks that students should also be respected equally, the same is the main body that enjoys social rights, and even advocates the first principle of student interests. There are two main sources of teachers’ viewpoints on students: one is direct experience from individuals and the other is indirect experience from individuals. Students not only affect the development of students, but also affect the development of teachers’ education.