和谐社会本质上是一种公平、平等和正义的社会,是人类孜孜以求的目标,也是我国社会政治发展的战略选择,但目前,我国正处于社会转型时期,社会层次结构在分化,利益关系格局在调整,导致我国社会矛盾和冲突急剧增加,社会不和谐现象越来越多。公共政策活动具有引导利益观念、协调利益冲突、整合利益分化和分配社会利益价值等功能,而这些功能的充分发挥依赖于公共政策活动利益协调机制的完善。即健全公共政策活动的利益表达机制、健全公共政策活动的利益妥协机制和健全公共政策活动的利益相关者参与机制 A harmonious society is essentially a society of fairness, equality and justice. It is a target pursued by mankind and a strategic choice for our country’s social and political development. However, at present, our country is in a period of social transition with a structural differentiation of social strata and a pattern of interest relations Adjustment has led to a drastic increase in social conflicts and conflicts in our country and an increase in social discord. Public policy activities have the functions of guiding interests, coordinating conflicts of interest, integrating benefits and allocating social benefits, and their full play depends on the improvement of the coordination mechanism of interests in public policy activities. That is, to improve the interest expression mechanism of public policy activities, to improve the interests of public policy activities, to compromise mechanisms and to improve the public policy and stakeholder participation mechanism