印刷术是中国古代的重要发明之一,它对于促进世界文化的发展产生了重要而深远的影响。千百年来,中国印刷术不断演变与传播、发展与传承。笔者就清代这一特定历史时期,分别阐明了清代雕版印刷、活字印刷的使用及清末期鸦片战争后西方印刷术的传入与应用。 Typography is one of the important inventions in ancient China, and it has had an important and far-reaching impact on promoting the development of world culture. For thousands of years, Chinese typography has evolved and spread, developed and inherited. In this particular historical period of the Qing Dynasty, the author expounded the use of typography and movable type printing in the Qing Dynasty and the introduction and application of Western typography in the late Qing Dynasty after the Opium War.