经过20多年的改革开放,国民经济的快速增长,我国经济与世界经济的关系越来越密切,相互影响明显增强。2003年我国国内生产总值居世界第7位,进出品贸易总额居第4位,外国直接投资和外汇储备均居第2位。在这样的形势下,我国经济政策的调整,一方面要考虑世界经济形势的变化,选择适当的调整力度和时间,另一方面又要考虑政策调整后中国对世界经济的影响,反过来又影响中国的回振效应。这两个方面都是当前我国在经济政策调整时需要认真考虑和对待的。针对前一时期,投资增长过快,银行贷款规模较大,原材料和食品价格上涨偏高,部分行业和领域出现过热的情况,党中央和国务院采取及时果断有效的调控措施,目前整体经济正在向调控目标方向运行。前五个月,基本实现了在投资增速回落、银行贷款有所控制、市场价格涨势减弱的同时,国民经济继续保持较快增长的宏观调 After more than 20 years of reform and opening up and the rapid growth of the national economy, the relations between our economy and the world economy have become increasingly closer and the mutual influence has been significantly enhanced. In 2003, China’s GDP was the 7th in the world, the fourth place for total import and export trade, and the second place for both foreign direct investment and foreign exchange reserves. Under such circumstances, the adjustment of China’s economic policy must take into account the changes in the world economic situation, the appropriate degree of adjustment and the time to be taken, and on the other hand, the impact of China’s policy adjustments on the world economy, which in turn will affect China’s vibration effect. Both of these are the issues that China needs to seriously consider and treat when it adjusts its economic policies. For the previous period, the rapid growth of investment, large bank loans, high raw material and food prices, overheated in some industries and fields, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to take prompt and decisive and effective regulatory measures, the current overall economy is to Regulate the direction of the target operation. In the first five months, the macro adjustment of the national economy continued to maintain rapid growth while investment growth slowed down, bank loans were controlled and market price gains weakened