美国心理学家马斯洛认为,人的需要分五个层次:生理需要、安全需要、社交需要、尊重需要、自我实现需要。而人只有在“尊重需要”得到满足后才能向自我实现的目标不断前进。“尊重需要”可分为内部尊重和外部尊重。内部尊重是指一个人希望在各种不同情境中有实力、能 Maslow, American psychologist believes that people’s needs are divided into five levels: physical needs, security needs, social needs, respect needs, self-actualization needs. Only when the “respect for need” is satisfied can one move on to the goal of self-realization. “Respect needs ” can be divided into internal respect and external respect. Internal respect refers to a person who wishes to have strength and energy in different situations