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在工厂企业内部,物料的储存和搬运是整个生产过程中很重要的一个环节,对于保护工件质量、进行计划管理。减轻工人劳动强度、保持生产环境整洁、提高厂房面积利用率、实现文明生产有很大作用。这是现代化、科学化管理企业的一项重要内容。为了设计和使用既合理又实用的物料储运器具(下称器具),我们深入现场仔细观察操作工人的动作、习惯,熟悉工艺过程,并且在设计时考虑了以下几点:
In the factories and enterprises, material storage and handling is an important part of the whole production process, for the protection of the quality of the workpiece, the program management. Reducing the labor intensity of workers, keeping the production environment clean and tidy, improving the utilization rate of the plant area, and having a great effect on civilized production. This is an important part of the modern and scientific management of enterprises. In order to design and use a material storage and transportation device (hereinafter referred to as the appliance) that is both reasonable and practical, we carefully observe the workers’ movements and habits in the field, get familiar with the process, and consider the following points in the design: